Dr. Catherine McArdle Kelleher, the founder of Women In International Security (WIIS), was a renowned scholar, writer, professor, mentor, analyst, and practitioner in national and international security studies, but she was most notably a pioneer and champion for women in the international peace and security field.
Catherine was a builder–of ideas, talent, and institutions, but the generation of talented women working in the gender, peace and security fields are her greatest legacy.
Catherine started WIIS in 1987 “largely out of irritation,” because she knew many qualified women who weren’t getting invited to conferences or getting job offers. And as a University of Maryland professor meeting young women interested in a career in international security, Catherine
knew from experience that the obstacles in this career path were many. Having an institution to ensure women knew how to enter the field and succeed would be important, and WIIS filled this need.
Catherine started her career finding doors that would open to new and diverse generations of women–and then spent a career ensuring that the doors would remain open. Without Catherine’s eye for positive change and outstanding talent, WIIS would not be the leading organization in advancing gender equality and women’s leadership in international peace and security. Today, WIIS has grown its membership in over 50 countries and six continents. As a bridge between the academic and policy communities, WIIS’ research, publications, events, and mentoring and professional development programs exemplify the goals and aspirations of its founder.
Catherine was also the founding Director of the Center for International and Security Studies (CISSM) at the University of Maryland-College Park, where she aimed to create a place where government officials could seek out independent advice on the security topics of the day. In her public service career, Catherine served on the National Security Council under President Carter at a time when women held only 14% of the top positions. She was named Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Russia, Ukraine, and Eurasia and Secretary of Defense’s representative to NATO in the Clinton administration.
Catherine received her Ph.D. in Political Science from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1967, one of only three women at the time to have been granted a Ph.D. with a specialization in security and defense studies at MIT. She taught at universities around the world and was the author of over 70 books, monographs, and articles. Her book on The Politics of German Nuclear Weapons is still considered a classic. Decorated for her public service by both the American and German governments, Dr. Kelleher received the Medal for Distinguished Public Service of the Department of Defense, the Director’s Medal from the Defense Intelligence Agency, and the Cross of Honor in Gold from the Federal Armed Forces of Germany.